Easy Croque Madame - Tastes Better from Scratch (2024)

Simple and elegant Croque Madame recipe made with ham, gruyere, parmesan cheese, a layer of béchamel sauce, and topped with a fried egg. It’s the most sophisticated ham and cheese sandwich around.

Do you love French cuisine as much as I do? Try my versions of a Monte Cristo Sandwich, Potato Leek Soup, or French Green Beans (Haricots Verts)!

Easy Croque Madame - Tastes Better from Scratch (1)

Croque Madame is a gourmet French ham and cheese sandwich. It’s the female companion to Croque Monsieur but I like to think of this easy Croque Madame recipe as the elegant and classy version because it’s served with a fried egg on top. My couple of trips to Paris have long ago solidified my love for the magnificence of French cooking.

How to Make Croque Madame:

Make Béchamel Sauce: Melt butter in a medium saucepan over medium heat. Whisk in flour and cook, stirring constantly for about 3 minutes. Gradually add milk, stirring well until the mixture is smooth. Cook, stirring, until sauce is slightly thickened. Season with a little bit of salt and pepper. Remove from heat and whisk in mustard and nutmeg. Set aside.

Easy Croque Madame - Tastes Better from Scratch (2)

Spread Béchamel and Ham: Spread each bread slice with a thin layer of béchamel, spreading it all the way to the edges. Place 4 slices of bread, béchamel side up, on prepared baking sheet. Top with a piece of ham.

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Add Cheese: Top bread with a sprinkle of freshly grated gruyere and parmesan cheese. Top with another bread slice, béchamel side up, then sprinkle with remaining gruyere and parmesan cheese.

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Bake at 425° F for 5-6 minutes, until cheese is melted, then turn the oven to broil and toast until the cheese on top is lightly golden, 2-4 minutes.

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Top with Egg: While sandwiches bake, heat a large skillet over medium-high heat. Grease the pan with butter or non-stick cooking spray and crack eggs into hot pan (you may need to do this in batches, depending on size of skillet). Reduce heat to medium and cook for several minutes, until desired doneness. Place an egg on top of each hot sandwich and serve.

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Make Ahead Instructions:

To Make Ahead: The Béchamel Sauce is easy to prep ahead and can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to one week in advance.

Recipe Variations:

  • Croque Monsieur:leave off the fried egg.
  • Bread: Any bread will work, but we recommend thin white sandwich bread because it tends to make the yummiest layered grilled cheese.
  • Cheese:Croque Madame is made with high quality cheese like guryere and parmesan. Substitutes may include Emmental, Jarlsberg, Beaufort cheese or simply use a cheese you like, understanding that it may differ from the traditional French way.

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Recipe

Easy Croque Madame - Tastes Better from Scratch (7)

5 from 14 votes

Croque Madame

Simple and elegant Croque Madame recipe made with ham, gruyere, parmesan cheese, a layer of béchamel sauce, and topped with a fried egg. It's the most sophisticated ham and cheese sandwich around.

Author Lauren Allen

Course brunch, Main Course

Cuisine French

Servings 4

Calories 690

Prep 15 minutes mins

Cook 20 minutes mins

Total 35 minutes mins

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Ingredients

For the Béchamel sauce:

For the Sandwiches:

  • 8 thin slices white sandwich bread
  • 5 ounces good quality ham , about 8 slices
  • 6 ounces Gruyere cheese , or Emmental cheese, grated (about 2½ cups)
  • 1/4 cup freshly grated parmesan cheese
  • 4 eggs

Instructions

Make Béchamel Sauce:

  • Melt butter in a medium saucepan over medium heat. Whisk in flour and cook, stirring constantly, for about 3 minutes. Gradually add milk, stirring well until the mixture is smooth. Cook, stirring, until sauce is slightly thickened.Season with a little bit of salt and pepper.

  • Remove from heat and whisk in mustard and nutmeg. Set aside while you make the sandwiches. Sauce can be made up to 1 week in advance, stored in the refrigerator.

Assemble Sandwiches:

  • Preheat oven to 425° F. Line a baking tray with parchment paper and set aside.

  • Spread each bread slice with a thin layer of béchamel, spreading it all the way to the edges. Place 4 slices of bread, béchamel side up, on prepared baking sheet.

  • Top bread with a piece of ham and a sprinkle of freshly grated gruyere and parmesan cheese. Top with another bread slice, béchamel side up, then sprinkle with remaining gruyere and parmesan cheese.

  • Bake for 5-6 minutes, until cheese is melted, then turn the oven to broil and toast until the cheese on top is lightly golden, 2-4 minutes.

  • While sandwiches bake, heat a large skillet over medium-high heat. Grease the pan with butter or non-stick cooking spray and crack eggs into hot pan (you may need to do this in batches, depending on size of skillet). Reduce heat to medium and cook for several minutes, until desired doneness. Place an egg on top of each hot sandwich.

Notes

Variations:

  • Croque Monsieur: leave off the fried egg.
  • Bread: Any bread will work, but we recommend thin white sandwich bread because it tends to make the yummiest layered grilled cheese.
  • Cheese: Croque Madame is made with high quality cheese like guryere and parmesan. Substitutes may include Emmental, Jarlsberg, Beaufort cheese or simply use a cheese you like, understanding that it may differ from the traditional French way.

Make Ahead Instructions: The Béchamel Sauce is easy to prep ahead and can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to one week in advance.

Nutrition

Calories: 690kcalCarbohydrates: 38gProtein: 38gFat: 43gSaturated Fat: 22gPolyunsaturated Fat: 4gMonounsaturated Fat: 13gTrans Fat: 0.5gCholesterol: 279mgSodium: 1201mgPotassium: 436mgFiber: 2gSugar: 8gVitamin A: 1199IUVitamin C: 0.1mgCalcium: 699mgIron: 4mg

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I originally shared this recipe October 2020. Updated March 2023.

This post contains affiliate links.

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Categories

  • 30-Minute Meals
  • French
  • International Recipes
  • Main Dish
  • Sandwiches and Wraps

About The Author

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Lauren Allen

Welcome! I’m Lauren, a mom of four and lover of good food. Here you’ll find easy recipes and weeknight meal ideas made with real ingredients, with step-by-step photos and videos.

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